Kaaiaa Pelvic Floor Physiotherapy
Kaaiaa Pelvic Floor Physiotherapy

    Cancer Can Affect Your Pelvic Floor Health!

    Thursday, March 09, 2023 06:12 PM Comment(s) By Nav Grewal, PT

    Chemotherapy, radiation, surgery, + tumours can impact your bladder, bowel, and sexual function.

    Cancer is a complex and devastating disease that can affect various parts of the body, including the pelvis. Pelvic health issues can also arise as a result of cancer treatment, particularly in the pelvic region. In this article, we will explore the link between cancer and pelvic health issues and discuss ways to manage and cope with these challenges.


    Cancer and Pelvic Health Issues:

    Cancer is a disease that occurs when abnormal cells in the body grow uncontrollably and invade surrounding tissues. The pelvis, which includes the reproductive organs, bladder, and rectum, is a common site for several types of cancer. These include:

    1. Prostate cancer: The prostate gland, located just below the bladder, can develop cancerous cells that can grow and spread to other parts of the body.

    2. Colorectal cancer: The colon and rectum, located in the lower part of the digestive system, can develop cancerous cells that can spread to other parts of the body.

    3. Ovarian cancer: The ovaries, which are part of the female reproductive system, can develop cancerous cells that can spread to other parts of the body.

    4. Cervical cancer: The cervix, which is part of the female reproductive system, can develop cancerous cells that can spread to other parts of the body.

    5. Bladder cancer: The bladder, which is part of the urinary system, can develop cancerous cells that can spread to other parts of the body.

    6. Uterine cancer: The uterus, which is part of the female reproductive system, can develop cancerous cells that can spread to other parts of the body.


    Cancer Treatment and Pelvic Health Issues:

    Cancer treatment, such as surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy, can also lead to pelvic health issues. Surgery can cause scarring, adhesions, and nerve damage, which can lead to chronic pain and mobility issues. Radiation therapy can damage the tissues and organs in the pelvic region, leading to issues such as incontinence, sexual dysfunction, and bowel problems. Chemotherapy can also cause side effects such as nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea, which can exacerbate pelvic health issues.


    Managing Pelvic Health Issues:

    Managing pelvic health issues requires a comprehensive approach that addresses both physical and emotional needs. Here are some strategies that can help:

    1. Pelvic floor exercises: Pelvic floor exercises can help strengthen the muscles that support the pelvic organs and improve bladder and bowel control. These exercises can be done with the guidance of a physical therapist or through self-help techniques such as Kegels.

    2. Pain management: Chronic pain in the pelvic region can be managed through a variety of techniques, including medication, physical therapy, acupuncture, and relaxation techniques such as meditation and deep breathing.

    3. Diet and exercise: A healthy diet and regular exercise can help maintain a healthy weight, which can reduce the risk of pelvic health issues. Eating a high-fiber diet can also help prevent constipation and improve bowel function.

    4. Emotional support: Pelvic health issues can be emotionally challenging, and it is essential to have a support system to help cope with the stress and anxiety that can arise. Seeking counseling or joining a support group can provide the necessary emotional support to help manage the challenges of living with cancer and pelvic health issues.


    Conclusion:

    Cancer and pelvic health issues are complex and challenging issues that require a comprehensive approach to manage and cope with. Understanding the link between cancer and pelvic health issues and taking steps to manage the physical and emotional aspects of these issues can help improve quality of life and promote overall well-being. If you are living with cancer or pelvic health issues, be sure to speak with your Pelvic Floor Physiothearpist to develop a personalized plan of care that meets your individual needs.

    Nav Grewal, PT